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| | *Radsource is another good resource. | | *Radsource is another good resource. |
| | *http://radiologyassistant.nl/ | | *http://radiologyassistant.nl/ |
| | + | |
| | + | =CT= |
| | + | * Houndsfield units of -1000 = air, +1000 = bone |
| | | | |
| | =MRI= | | =MRI= |
| | * Nomenclature: use "intensity". | | * Nomenclature: use "intensity". |
| | + | * CSF is the easiest way to distinguish between T1 and T2. It is black in T1 and white in T2. Remember that 1 precedes 2 numerically in the same way that black naturally "precedes" white linguisticly (i.e. no one says "white and black" when referring to gray scale images) |
| | + | * Good overview article of [https://pn.bmj.com/content/practneurol/6/5/318.full.pdf MRI principles]. |
| | + | * Nasal turbinates bright = MRI w/ contrast (per NSICU attending Vagnerova) |
| | ==Sequences== | | ==Sequences== |
| | *T1: pancreas (due to Mn2+ deposition in the pancreas), fat, protein, hemorrhage, melanin, and gadolinium. | | *T1: pancreas (due to Mn2+ deposition in the pancreas), fat, protein, hemorrhage, melanin, and gadolinium. |
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| | *DWI: bright areas are suspicious for infarcts, but can also be T2 shine-through. [[Dating Infarcts|Dating the chronicity of infarcts]] can be done with T1 and T2. | | *DWI: bright areas are suspicious for infarcts, but can also be T2 shine-through. [[Dating Infarcts|Dating the chronicity of infarcts]] can be done with T1 and T2. |
| | *ADC: dark areas on ADC are infarcts, and should correlate with bright areas on DWI. | | *ADC: dark areas on ADC are infarcts, and should correlate with bright areas on DWI. |
| − | *In phase/Out of phase: iron deposits, steatosis. | + | *GRE: In phase/Out of phase. Most sensitive for assessing iron deposits, steatosis. |
| | *T2-star: | | *T2-star: |
| | *FLAIR: heavily T2-weighted image which suppresses CSF | | *FLAIR: heavily T2-weighted image which suppresses CSF |