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| − | '''Annual Goals:''' | + | '''AY '26-'27 Goals''' |
| − | *Finish Brandon's study | + | *Submit a manuscript for publication |
| − | *RISE 1 application | + | **Meet w/ Nina |
| − | *Methohexital analysis | + | *Submit RISE 1 application |
| | + | **Think deeply about research directions and goals |
| | + | **Literature review to refine research aims |
| | + | **Figure out organizational system to be more productive with research time |
| | + | **Start identifying mentors |
| | + | *Identify additional funding sources and apply |
| | + | *Start recruiting a research team |
| | | | |
| − | '''Monthly Goals:'''
| + | == 9/22 == |
| − | *Meet w/ Nina
| + | *Talked to Hamilton (re: how do you know that a worm is anesthetized)? |
| − | *Think deeply about research directions and goals | + | **Schedule another phone call on 10/2. He's interested in collaborating on a high-throughput screen in C. elegans. |
| − | *Literature review to refine research aims | |
| − | *Figure out organizational system to be more productive with research time | |
| | | | |
| − | == 9/22 ==
| |
| − | *Learned about [https://fooof-tools.github.io/fooof/auto_motivations/index.html FOOOF motivations].
| |
| − | **Aperiodic components of a signal will spread out their power in all frequencies, when doing FFT it can appear as if there is oscillatory activity when in fact there is none.
| |
| − | **Band analysis, including band power ratios, are rife with potential for misinterpretation unless you break out the aperiodic components
| |
| − | **Changes in the aperiodic exponent or offset can mimic changes in band power
| |
| − | *Read through the RISE application.
| |
| − | **Mentoring plan is the most important single component.
| |
| − | **Met with Norm Taylor to discuss timing and considerations for project directions and mentors, identify successful applicants.
| |
| | *Met Coby | | *Met Coby |
| − | **From UCLA, now a 2nd year PhD student in Christian's lab, focusing on SWARM analysis. | + | **From UCLA, now a 2nd year PhD student in Christian's lab, focusing on SWARM (slow-wave analysis something modulation?) |
| | **They are getting frontal EEG data from SEEG explants and correlating LFPs and single neuron activity with SO/SW data from frontal EEG. | | **They are getting frontal EEG data from SEEG explants and correlating LFPs and single neuron activity with SO/SW data from frontal EEG. |
| | **Implanted electrodes attract glia which adhere to the electrodes and make a local inflammatory response that increases impedance and reduces data quality. | | **Implanted electrodes attract glia which adhere to the electrodes and make a local inflammatory response that increases impedance and reduces data quality. |
| | + | |
| | + | *Eric Melonakos: suggested presenting at the [https://www.grc.org/consciousness-anesthesia-and-evolutionary-biology-conference/2027/ Gordon Research Conference]. Jan 17-22 in Oxnard, CA (near Santa Barbara). Abstracts due by 12/20. |
| | + | |
| | *Met w/ Talmage | | *Met w/ Talmage |
| | **BIS study that he is starting with Christian in the next few months. I should get on board. | | **BIS study that he is starting with Christian in the next few months. I should get on board. |
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| | **20 years ago he licensed some PK/PD software to GE but no one bought it. A Norwegian company tried the same thing, also without success. He is now trying to get it integrated into EPIC. Is it just a marketing problem that no one wants to buy it? They've shown that it changes how people deliver anesthesia (typically they use less, specifically opioid). | | **20 years ago he licensed some PK/PD software to GE but no one bought it. A Norwegian company tried the same thing, also without success. He is now trying to get it integrated into EPIC. Is it just a marketing problem that no one wants to buy it? They've shown that it changes how people deliver anesthesia (typically they use less, specifically opioid). |
| | **He thinks the big thing that is lacking from Christian's research is volunteer studies. | | **He thinks the big thing that is lacking from Christian's research is volunteer studies. |
| − | *Initial assessment of feasibile/high-impact research ideas: | + | **He did a bunch of PD studies looking at responses to different noxious stimuli at various effect site concentrations. Still has the equipment. |
| − | **Depression | + | |
| − | ***What is the disease burden of depression in the general surgical population? | + | *Read through the RISE application. |
| | + | **Mentoring plan is the most important single component. |
| | + | **Met with Norm Taylor to discuss timing and considerations for project directions and mentors, identify successful applicants. |
| | + | |
| | + | *Learned about [https://fooof-tools.github.io/fooof/auto_motivations/index.html FOOOF motivations]. "Fitting oscillations and 1/f" |
| | + | **Aperiodic components of a signal will spread out their power in all frequencies, when doing FFT it can appear as if there is oscillatory (rhythmic) activity when in fact there is none. |
| | + | **Band analysis, including band power ratios, are rife with potential for misinterpretation unless you break out the aperiodic components |
| | + | **Changes in the aperiodic exponent or offset can mimic changes in band power. |
| | + | |
| | + | *Feasibile and high-impact research ideas: |
| | + | **[[Intra-op Treatment and Prophylaxis Against Depression | Depression]] |
| | + | ***What is the disease burden of depression in the general surgical population? [https://ovidsp.dc2.ovid.com/ovid-new-a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=20719da3-5171-468d-a340-25cdcf20c6e6%7cmain&Complete+Reference=S.sh.50%7c14%7c1&Counter5=SS_view_found_complete%7c40404498%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed29&Counter5Data=40404498%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed29 BJA article] that finds 20% burden of depression in the surgical patients during the pre-op period. They also note that patients have a 2.5x higher risk of non-home discharge. [https://ovidsp.dc2.ovid.com/ovid-new-a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=20719da3-5171-468d-a340-25cdcf20c6e6%7cmain&Complete+Reference=S.sh.50%7c16%7c1&Counter5=SS_view_found_complete%7c41495495%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed29&Counter5Data=41495495%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed29 2026 systematic review and meta-analysis] showing that about 1/4 of surgical cancer patients have depression. [https://ovidsp.dc2.ovid.com/ovid-new-a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=20719da3-5171-468d-a340-25cdcf20c6e6%7cmain&Complete+Reference=S.sh.50%7c19%7c1&Counter5=SS_view_found_complete%7c41337802%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed29&Counter5Data=41337802%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed29 2026 Journal of Clinical Neuroscience] article showed a 4-fold increase in risk of re-operation in ACDF patients who were depressed. |
| | ***What is the incidence of post-operative depression in general surgical patients without pre-existing depression? What if they have a family or personal history of depression? | | ***What is the incidence of post-operative depression in general surgical patients without pre-existing depression? What if they have a family or personal history of depression? |
| − | ***Do ketamine, TIVA w/ propofol, TIVA w/ remimazolam, psychedelics, or burst suppression modulate the post-operative risk? | + | ***Do ketamine, TIVA w/ propofol, TIVA w/ remimazolam, psychedelics, or burst suppression modulate the post-operative risk? [https://ovidsp.dc2.ovid.com/ovid-new-a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=20719da3-5171-468d-a340-25cdcf20c6e6%7cmain&Complete+Reference=S.sh.50%7c2%7c1&Counter5=SS_view_found_complete%7c42657795%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmedl&Counter5Data=42657795%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmedl RCT happening in China right now]. Another RCT done in China with 142 cardiac surgery patients showed [https://ovidsp.dc2.ovid.com/ovid-new-a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=20719da3-5171-468d-a340-25cdcf20c6e6%7cmain&Complete+Reference=S.sh.50%7c23%7c1&Counter5=SS_view_found_complete%7c41285329%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed28&Counter5Data=41285329%7cmedall%7cmedline%7cmed28 significantly decreased post-operative depression] in patients who got a single dose of ketamine (0.3 mg/kg) at induction. After reviewing the first 51 results on Ovid Medline, I saved selected abstracts to Box. |
| | **CLAN | | **CLAN |
| | ***When combined with SEEG electrodes or data from Parkinson's patients with deep-brain stimulators, can we resolve temporal and spatial activity of deep subcortical structures with ICA from frontal or full EEG? [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28575667/ steerable non-invasive DBS] | | ***When combined with SEEG electrodes or data from Parkinson's patients with deep-brain stimulators, can we resolve temporal and spatial activity of deep subcortical structures with ICA from frontal or full EEG? [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28575667/ steerable non-invasive DBS] |
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| | ***Does permissive hypercapnia improve hemodynamic stability, deepen anesthesia, and speed recovery? | | ***Does permissive hypercapnia improve hemodynamic stability, deepen anesthesia, and speed recovery? |
| | ***Can we make a device or repurpose an existing ventilator to help accomplish that? | | ***Can we make a device or repurpose an existing ventilator to help accomplish that? |
| | + | |
| | *High-impact, less feasible research ideas: | | *High-impact, less feasible research ideas: |
| | **Does TIVA prevent cancer recurrence? Could be feasible if we are able to mine the data from someone else's data set. | | **Does TIVA prevent cancer recurrence? Could be feasible if we are able to mine the data from someone else's data set. |
| | **Does general anesthesia lead to post-op ileus and constipation? | | **Does general anesthesia lead to post-op ileus and constipation? |
| − | **Mechanisms of anesthesia. Is it dogma that anesthesia works by disrupting neuronal circuitry? Can I disprove this by anesthetizing weird organisms? | + | **Mechanisms of anesthesia. Is it dogma that anesthesia works by disrupting neuronal circuitry? Can I disprove this by anesthetizing weird organisms? Light-emitting bacteria were anesthetized in [https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/46.3.196 1974] (less light emission). There's 0 papers on anesthetizing amoeba. |
| | **Cancer vaccine. Can we make an mRNA vaccine that increases p53 copy number. Peto's paradox. Elephants. | | **Cancer vaccine. Can we make an mRNA vaccine that increases p53 copy number. Peto's paradox. Elephants. |
| | + | |
| | *Low-impact, very feasible research ideas: | | *Low-impact, very feasible research ideas: |
| − | **SCD-FR | + | **SCD-PV |
| | **Better late than never PONV | | **Better late than never PONV |